The Unexpected Outcome - What to Document
Words are interpreted in so many different ways and context is important. It is essential to be careful of the words you choose to use – especially when documenting events in your records. As a general rule, your records should not contain words such as "mistake," "error" or "inadvertent," which might lead the reader to a negative conclusion about the care and treatment you rendered.
Posted in Risk Management on Wednesday, August 1, 2018
So, when the "unexpected" outcome occurs, immediately – or as soon after the event as possible – document:
- The date, time and place of the event
- The complication or situation
- A factual account of what happened
- The people present when the event occurred, including their names and titles
- If the primary provider was not present, note his or her name and time notified
- The patient’s condition immediately before the event
- The patient’s condition immediately after the event
- Your appropriate and aggressive response to treat any complications
- Any action taken
- Treatment provided
- Diagnostic tests ordered/done
- Consults ordered and referrals made
- The patient’s responses to the medical intervention
- A follow-up plan until the condition is resolved:
- If the patient is released to home, follow up with a phone call (document this action and the patient’s response)
- Document both positive and negative findings
- Document conversations with family members/caregivers, including their names and relationship to patient
For assistance from our claims professionals on this topic, please contact us.